Mandsaur District, located in the northwestern part of Madhya Pradesh, India, is a fascinating region with a rich history and unique features. Let's delve into some key aspects of this district:
1. *Geography and Location*:
- Mandsaur lies between the parallels of latitude 23°45'50" North and 25°2'55" North, and between the meridians of longitude 74°42'30" East and 75°50'20" East.
- It shares its boundaries with Neemuch district to the north, Ratlam district to the south, Banswara district (Rajasthan) to the west, and Jhalawar district (Rajasthan) to the east.
2. *Opium Production*:
- Mandsaur is renowned for its large-scale production of opium. This industry has historical significance and continues to be a major economic activity in the district.
- The opium produced here contributes significantly to the national and international markets.
3. *Gandhisagar Dam*:
- The Gandhisagar Dam, located on the Chambal River, is an important water reservoir in the region. It provides irrigation water for agriculture and supports local livelihoods.
- The dam also offers scenic views and recreational opportunities for visitors.
4. *Pashupatinath Temple*:
- The ancient Pashupatinath temple in Mandsaur is a significant religious site. Dedicated to Lord Shiva, it attracts devotees from far and wide.
- The temple's architecture and spiritual ambiance make it a must-visit for pilgrims and tourists alike.
5. *District Statistics*:
- Area: 9,791 square kilometers
- Population: Approximately 1,339,832
- Language: Hindi
- Villages: 955¹6.
6. *Slate Pencil Industry*:
- Apart from opium, Mandsaur is also known for its slate pencil industry. Slate pencils produced here are used in schools and offices across the country.